38 year old male with chief complaints of pain abdomen

 A 38 year old male came to the casuality with chief complaints of pain abdomen since 15 days and nausea w vomitings since 3 days (8-10 times/day) it was bilious and associated with blood

HOPI 

Pt was apparently asymptomatic 3 years back when he developed abdominal pain - squeezing type, aggravated with food intake with no relieving factors and no radiations.

For which he was previously admitted in the hospital, stayed for a week and was discharged.

H/o similar complaints in past on and off relieved only on pain medication once in 2-3 months.

Currently he presented with left sided flank pain dragging type, radiating to the back, relieved on lying in left lateral position, aggravated with food intake. Associated with nausea, vomiting, associated with food particles, non bilious, not associated with blood.

PAST HISTORY

 No H/o HTN, DM, TB, Asthma, Epilepsy, CVA, CAD, thyroid disorders

PERSONAL HISTORY

Pt is a known Alcoholic with history of drinking since 15 years (180-360ml) daily.                                      Appetite - Highly reduced                                                      Diet - Mixed.                                                                            Bowel and Bladder - Regular and normal.                        Sleep - Disturbed.                                                                    Other addictions - Chewable tobbaco 1 pack for evey two days since 10 years.   

FAMILY HISTORY

Not applicable

ON EXAMINATION

Patient was conscious/coherent/cooperative

Pt looks severely malnourished

Pallor, Icterus, Cyanosis, Clubbing, Lymphadenopathy, Oedema of feet are all absent 

Temperature - 97.6.                                                                Pulse Rate - 82 BPM.                                                              Respiratory rate - 24 cpm.                                                      Blood pressure - 110/70 mm Hg.                                               

CNS EXAMINATION

HMF normal 

CVS EXAMINATION

S1 S2 heard, no murmurs heard.

RS EXAMINATION

Normal respiratory sounds heard 

PER ABDOMEN 

Scaphoid shaped abdomen with tenderness in left flank which is radiating to left back.

INVESTIGATIONS 

19/07

Serum creatinine


Blood urea


Blood sugar random


Serum Protein


SGOT


Serum Electrolytes


Lipase

SGPT


20/07

Complete Urine Examination


Hemogram


Blood grouping and typing


Hemogram


Ultrasonography

                                             21/07

Review USG



23/07

Serum electrolytes - 2


Serum creatinine - 2

Blood Urea - 2

TREATMENT

Day 1

1) IVF- 3 NS and 2 RL @ 125ml/hr 

2) INJ Pan 40mg IV/OD 

3) INJ Tramadol in 100ml NS IV/SOS 

4) INJ Zofer 4mg IV/TID 

5) TAB Creon 10,000 IU PO/TID 30 min before food 

6) INJ Thiamine in 100ml NS/IV/BD 

7) NBM till further orders


Day 2 

1) IVF- 3 NS and 2 RL @ 125ml/hr 

2) INJ Pan 40mg IV/OD 

3) INJ Tramadol in 100ml NS IV/SOS 

4) INJ Zofer 4mg IV/TID 

5) TAB Creon 10,000 IU PO/TID 30 min before food 

6) INJ Thiamine in 100ml NS/IV/BD 

7) TAB Lorazepam 2 mg (one tablet in the morning two at night)

8) Nicotex gums 

9) NBM till further orders


Day 3 

1) IVF- 3 NS and 2 RL @ 75ml/hr 

2) INJ Pan 40mg IV/OD 

3) INJ Tramadol in 100ml NS IV/SOS 

4) INJ Zofer 4mg IV/TID 

5) TAB Creon 10,000 IU PO/TID 30 min before food 

6) INJ Thiamine in 100ml NS/IV/BD 

7) TAB Lorazepam 2 mg (one tablet in the morning two at night)

8) Nicotex gums 

9) Allowing liquid diet 


Day 4

1) IVF- 3 NS and 2 RL @ 75ml/hr 

2) INJ Pan 40mg IV/OD 

3) INJ Tramadol in 100ml NS IV/SOS 

4) INJ Zofer 4mg IV/TID 

5) TAB Creon 10,000 IU PO/TID 30 min before food 

6) INJ Thiamine in 100ml NS/IV/BD 

7) TAB Lorazepam 2 mg 2 tablets at night

8) Nicotex gums 

9) Allowing soft diet 

10) INJ Monocef 1g IV/BD 












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